By
Dan and Brenda Cathcart
The
video version is available at: https://youtu.be/sTGbmP5H2uk
The
scripture reading is Genesis 1:1-6:8
We
all know the story of creation recorded in the book of Genesis. It is probably
among the first Bible stories that we were exposed to as young children in
Sunday school. Unfortunately, that first exposure has often left us in our
adult years with only a superficial understanding of the unimaginable nature
and scope of creation itself. The Psalmist perfectly captures the profound
nature of our created universe.
Psalms 33:6 NKJV 6 By the word of the
LORD the heavens were made, And all the host of them by the breath of His
mouth.
On
the other hand, much of our public education is dedicated to denying this power
of God’s word and attributing the origin of the universe and our very existence
to random chance, ie: evolution. So, as we grow up, we are conflicted with
these two world views. Is the Biblical creation account a myth? Is it a poetic
allegory, meant to give a primitive people a foundation on which to build a
functioning society? Or is the Bible story of creation an absolute true
accounting of the origin of all that exists and thereby transcending the ages?
The
viewpoint of Judaism, and therefore Christianity, regarding the origins of
everything is unique among ancient societies. The Biblical creation account is
constructed as narrative, unlike other ancient cultures where epic poetry is
the norm. The Biblical account of creation is not about a pantheon of gods
battling it out for supremacy among each other with man caught in the middle. The
Bible tells us the story of a loving God who created a universe, a heaven and
earth, for the benefit of man whom He made in His own image. With a careful
examination of the Genesis account, we can begin to see a small piece of the
incredible power of God’s word and His work of creation by His word.
God
has given us the ability to look up to the heavens and see the beauty and
majesty of His creation. We are often rendered speechless in awe and wonder at
the magnificent variety and complexity of what He has done. He has given us the
intelligence and awareness to examine His creation and to seek out its hidden
mysteries.
Proverbs 25:2 NKJV 2 It is the glory
of God to conceal a matter, But the glory of kings is to search out a matter.
The
Hebrew word translated as search is, rqh Kahaw-kar’, number 2713 in the
Strong’s Concordance meaning to examine intimately, to search or seek out. We
are given the ability and charged with the task to intimately examine God’s
creation; to uncover the mysteries of God to the best of our ability.
Before
we can even begin to examine God’s creation, we must first examine and
understand how all that we see around us came into existence. The first mystery
to be discovered is contained in the very first day of creation.
Genesis 1:1-5 NKJV 1 In the beginning
God created the heavens and the earth. 2 The earth was without form, and void;
and darkness was on the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering
over the face of the waters. 3 Then God said, "Let there be light";
and there was light. 4 And God saw the light, that it was good; and God divided
the light from the darkness. 5 God called the light Day, and the darkness He
called Night. So the evening and the morning were the first day.
This
first day of creation, of course, lays the foundation for all that was to come.
But there is more to the first day than just that. There is a kind of
chronology implied. In verse one, God created the heavens and the earth from
the very first moment. In this first moment of creation, God spoke, and by his
word alone, all the basic substance of the universe came into existence. For
most of the rest of the six days in the creation account, God is manipulating
this basic substance, both matter and energy, and forming the universe that we
recognize.
One
of the keys to understanding this creation account is to understand certain
words. The word translated as create is arb bara’, number 1254 meaning
literally to create, to do or to make. When we, that is man, “creates”
something, we are merely manipulating materials already in existence. In the
case of God and the creation account of Genesis chapter one, He begins with
nothing as we know it, and by merely the power of His word, brings everything
into existence.
The
word bara is used in only two other places in the creation account of Genesis
one; in verse 21
Genesis 1:21 NKJV 21 So God created
great sea creatures and every living thing that moves, with which the waters
abounded, according to their kind, and every winged bird according to its kind.
And God saw that it was good.
And
in verse 27.
Genesis 1:27 NKJV 27 So God created
man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He
created them.
I
would suppose the use of the word bara begs the question, did God create the sea
creatures, birds of the air, and man by the power of His word alone? Well, not
quite. The account of the creation of man in chapter two perhaps clarifies the
answer.
Genesis 2:7 NKJV 7 And the LORD God
formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath
of life; and man became a living being.
In
this verse we see that God “formed” man from the dust of the ground; from a
substance already created, presumably on day one. But there is a catch, God
breathed into the nostrils of man the breath of life. This brings us back to
our opening verse from Psalms.
Psalms 33:6 NKJV 6 By the word of the
LORD the heavens were made, And all the host of them by the breath of His
mouth.
The
Psalmist identifies two instruments of God involved in creation, His word, and
His breath. Both are in play with the creation of Man. This aspect of the
creation of man is found in Genesis 2:7, which we just read, where God breathed
the breath of life into man. The word breath is emsn Nesh-aw-maw’, number 5397
meaning vital breath, intellect, inspiration, soul, or spirit. God breathed
intellect, soul, and spirit directly into man by His breath of life! By giving
man the breath of life, Nesh-aw-maw’, God has instilled in us a soul and spirit
to fellowship with Him and the intellect to pursue the mysteries of His
creation.
Another
word of interest in Genesis 2:7 is the word translated as formed. It is ryi
Yaw-tsar’, number 3335 meaning to mold into, form or make, as in a potter. But
there is something unique about Yaw-tsar’ in this verse. Something that one
does not see in our English translations of the Bible. In the original Hebrew,
as written in the Torah scrolls, the word Yaw-tsar’ is spelled beginning with
two letter yods (ryii). In the ancient form of written Hebrew, the letters of
which were borrowed from Egyptian hieroglyphics, the letter yod was represented
by a picture of an outstretched hand. The implication of this is that when God
formed man from the dust of the ground, He used two hands instead of one as the
spelling of the word Yaw-tsar’ elsewhere in the Torah scrolls indicates.
In
keeping with theme and title of this series, Words from Our Father, let’s pursue
these mysteries of His creation by taking a look at a few of God’s words
concerning His personal involvement with the creation of man contained in the
very beginning of the Bible with Genesis 1:1
Genesis 1:1 NKJV 1 In the beginning God
created the heavens and the earth.
In
Hebrew, this verse contains only seven words, where the English translation has
ten. The first Hebrew word is tisarb B’reisheet and is translated as “in the
beginning.” It is a variation of the word tisar re’shiyth number 7225 meaning
first in place, time, order or rank, beginning, chiefest, or firstfruits. A
letter b beit is added to the beginning of the word. As a prefix to a word, the
beit adds the meaning “in”, or “through”, or “with thought of.”
With
this in mind, Genesis 1:1 could also be translated “In the beginning, through
or with the firstfruits, God created the heavens and the earth.” So who or what is the firstfruits? The apostle
Paul spoke of Yeshua as the “firstfruits.”
1 Corinthians 15:20 NKJV 20 But now
Christ is risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits of those who have
fallen asleep.
John,
in his gospel, recognized the foremost position of Messiah Yeshua.
John 1:1-3 NKJV 1 In the beginning was
the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was in the
beginning with God. 3 All things were made through Him, and without Him nothing
was made that was made.
The
letter beit has a meaning in and of itself. It means “house.” When added to
re’shiyth, ie: firstfruits, we see that creation is a house for the
firstfruits!
The
writer of Hebrew also recognizes that Messiah Yeshua was an active part of
creation from the beginning.
Hebrews 1:1-2 NKJV 1 God, who at
various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the
prophets, 2 has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has
appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the worlds;
We
have already touched on the second word of Genesis 1:1, bara, created. But when
we take a closer look, we see the Son of God, Messiah Yeshua emphasized again.
Bara is spelled arb. The first two letters spell the Hebrew word bar which
often means son as in bar mitzvah. The last letter is the aleph, which is the
first letter in the name of God used throughout the creation account in
Genesis, Elohim, the third word. So, we see that the Son, bar, along with the
Father, Aleph, is the one doing the creating, bara! Messiah Yeshua, the Son of
God is heir of all created things. When He returns, all of creation will be His
kingdom!
The
third word of Genesis 1:1 is Miela Elohim number 430 which can mean gods in the
ordinary sense. But here in the Genesis account, Elohim always refers to the
supreme God. It is used to denote God in His attribute of justice, as ruler,
law giver, and judge of the world. This is the name of God used exclusively
throughout the creation account until the creation of man! At that point efei
or Yehovah is used for Gods name indicating His loving, covenant keeping
attributes.
The
fourth word is interesting from a variety of aspects. It is ta ayth number 853
and is not translated at all because it has no equivalent in English. The
Strong’s concordance defines it as:
#853. ta 'eth, ayth apparent
contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but
generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or
preposition, even or namely):--(as such unrepresented in English).
Ayth
is spelled using the first and last letters of the Hebrew alphabet. In Hebraic
thought, this spelling would be taken to represent all the letters of the
Hebrew alphabet as well as all the words God spoke as He created the heavens
and the earth! The use of the word ayth in Genesis 1:1 emphasizes that the
entire creation was created at this time by the hand of God! Ayth emphasis the
creation of the heavens and the earth, the objects of the verb bara, or
created.
We
can’t overlook that Yeshua refers to Himself as aleph tav in Revelation.
Revelation 1:8 NKJV 8 "I am the
Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End," says the Lord, "who
is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty."
The
Alpha and Omega are the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet and are
the equivalent to the Aleph and Tav in Hebrew.
The
Aleph and Tav are strategically place in the center of the seven Hebrew words
that comprise Genesis 1:1. Messiah Yeshua is the centerpiece of creation. He is
the Aleph and the Tav, the beginning and the end! We can think of the seven
Hebrew words of Genesis 1:1 reflected in the seven lamps of the Menorah in the
Tabernacle and later in the Temple. The middle lamp of the Menorah was always
kept lit.
In
the Genesis creation account, we see that the sun was created on the fourth day
to bring light into the world.
Genesis 1:16-19 NKJV 16 Then God made
two great lights: the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to
rule the night. He made the stars also. 17 God set them in the firmament of the
heavens to give light on the earth, 18 and to rule over the day and over the
night, and to divide the light from the darkness. And God saw that it was good.
19 So the evening and the morning were the fourth day.
When
the new heavens and the new earth are created, there will be no need for the
physical sun because Yeshua is the light!
John 1:4-9 NKJV 4 In Him was life, and
the life was the light of men. 5 And the light shines in the darkness, and the
darkness did not comprehend it. 6 There was a man sent from God, whose name was
John. 7 This man came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all
through him might believe. 8 He was not that Light, but was sent to bear
witness of that Light. 9 That was the true Light which gives light to every man
coming into the world.
In
the new creation that John spoke of in Revelation, there will be no need for
the sun and moon because Yeshua is the light of the world!
Revelation 21:23 NKJV 23 The city had
no need of the sun or of the moon to shine in it, for the glory of God
illuminated it. The Lamb is its light.
On
the second day of creation, from the power of His word alone God molds the
universe, as if He were a potter, to prepare the earth to accept the life that
He planned for the earth.
Genesis 1:6-8 NKJV 6 Then God said,
"Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide
the waters from the waters." 7 Thus God made the firmament, and divided
the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the
firmament; and it was so. 8 And God called the firmament Heaven. So the evening
and the morning were the second day.
The
third day God brought forth the grass, green plants, and fruit trees.
Genesis 1:11-13 NKJV 11 Then God said,
"Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb that yields seed, and the fruit
tree that yields fruit according to its kind, whose seed is in itself, on the
earth"; and it was so. 12 And the earth brought forth grass, the herb that
yields seed according to its kind, and the tree that yields fruit, whose seed
is in itself according to its kind. And God saw that it was good. 13 So the
evening and the morning were the third day.
I
mentioned previously that the fourth lamp of the Temple Menorah was always kept
lit. It is on the fourth day of the creation account that God created the
physical lights that we need on the earth.
Genesis 1:14-18 NKJV 14 Then God said,
"Let there be lights in the firmament of the heavens to divide the day
from the night; and let them be for signs and seasons, and for days and years;
15 "and let them be for lights in the firmament of the heavens to give
light on the earth"; and it was so. 16 Then God made two great lights: the
greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night. He made
the stars also. 17 God set them in the firmament of the heavens to give light
on the earth, 18 and to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the
light from the darkness. And God saw that it was good.
God
had originally created a perfect world for us. To fellowship with Him and be
with Him forever. He breathed the breath of life into man. God breathed life
into Adam and place him in God’s perfect garden. We are the only creature in
all of creation that have God’s very breath in us! He created us in His image.
We alone have the intellect, soul, and spirit to interact with Gods creation
and to wonder and explore its multitude of mysteries. We alone have the ability
and privilege to worship our Creator God.
As
we move forward in this series of teaching over the next year, we will be
digging deeper into the words from our Father contained in the Torah. Our focus
will be on each Torah portion throughout the year covering Genesis through
Deuteronomy. From the creation of the heavens and the earth and the perfect
world that was the garden of Eden, to the promise of restoration and rest as
the children of Israel are on the brink of entering the Promised Land.
Study
Questions:
Teaching
Questions:
1.
At the opening of the teaching, we mentioned that there are two
disparate world views of the origin of the universe. How are believers today
influenced by the theory of evolution? How has the Church been influenced and
changed by secular science?
2.
In the Genesis account of creation, there are two tools or
instruments which God uses over the six days of creation. This is reflected in
two different words in the Hebrew; one is bara, number 1254, translated as
create or created, and the other is asah, number 6213 translated as made, make,
or yielding as found in Genesis 1:12. Discuss these two different words, how
they are used, and what they imply about God’s act of creation.
3.
The fourth Hebrew word of Genesis 1:1 is ta, aleph and tav, the
first and last letters of the Hebrew alphabet. Read Isaiah 41:4, 44:6-7 and
48:12-13. In these verses, God refers to Himself as the first and the last. How
do these verses reinforce the idea that the fourth Hebrew word in Genesis 1:1
represents all of creation?
General Portion Questions
4.
List three aspects of God revealed in the creation account. (look
beyond Genesis chapter 1) Elaborate on these aspects. How do they allow us to
experience God in our lives?
5.
Genesis chapter 2 seems to be a repeat or summary of the creation
account given in chapter 1. How are these two chapters different? Are they
complimentary or is there contradiction?
6.
What other insights did you gain from this teaching? What
indicators are there in this Torah Portion that point to Messiah Yeshua?
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2022 Moed Ministries International. All rights reserved.
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